Test Name

RENAL BIOPSY (LIGHT MICROSCOPY / HISTOPATHOLOGY ONLY)

Aliases

HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF KIDNEY BIOPSY WITHOUT IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE, RENAL BIOPSY – ROUTINE EVALUATION, KIDNEY BIOPSY LIGHT MICROSCOPY

Abbreviations

RENAL BIOPSY – LM ONLY, KIDNEY BX, RENAL BX LM, RENAL BIOPSY (LM)

Test Classification

INDIVIDUAL

Department

ANATOMIC PATHOLOGY

Sub Department

HISTOLOGY

TAT Category

ELAPSED (CONTINUOUS) TIME

Estimated TAT

16

TAT Units

DAYS

Test Requirements

NB (!): Detailed clinical information is required e.g. 1. Indication (e.g., suspected tumor, nephrotic syndrome, nephritic syndrome, CKD etc.), relevant diagnostic findings [e.g. imaging, serum creatinine, urinalysis (protein, RBCs, casts), serum albumin, complement (C3, C4), autoantibodies (ANA, dsDNA, ANCA, anti-GBM), HBV/ HCV/ HIV status etc.]. For NON-TUMOR (MEDICAL KIDNEY) indications, RENAL BIOPSY COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION (LIGHT MICROSCOPY + IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE) is advised instead. 2. Transplant status i.e. native (no transplant) vs. transplant kidney. 3. Relevant medications within last 3-6 months. SAMPLE TYPE: Renal (kidney) core biopsy in 10% NEUTRAL BUFFERED FORMALIN. SPECIMEN PROCESSING & PRESERVATION (SPECIMEN ALLOCATION IS CRITICAL): Core in 10% NEUTRAL BUFFERED FORMALIN (volume at least 10x the tissue volume) for LIGHT MICROSCOPY (LM). STORAGE & SHIPPING: • Storage: Specimens should be kept at room temperature. Do NOT freeze or refrigerate, as freezing lyses cells and ice crystal formation destroys architecture. • Shipping temperature: ship at ambient temperature (15-25°C) via overnight courier to ensure delivery within 24 hours of biopsy. STABILITY: Tissue stability is indefinite in 10% neutral buffered formalin once adequate fixation has occurred.

Clinical Utility

Diagnosis of renal diseases e.g. renal tumors through routine (light microscopy) examination. This test does not include immunofluorescence (IF) studies. If required, RENAL BIOPSY COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION (LIGHT MICROSCOPY + IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE) is the correct test to be ordered.

Last Review

26th Feb 2026