Category

Routine chemistry

Sub Category

Endocrine

Synonyms/Aliases

N/A

Abbreviations

OGTT; 75g OGTT

Type

profile/ panel (bundled tests)

3-5 days

RESULTS READY AFTER 4 HOURS

Method

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC ENZYMATIC

Temp

TEMPRATURE BE REFRIGIRATED

Setup

ALL WORKING DAYS

Components Parameters

0 hours (fasting), 2-3 hours post load.

PRE-ANALYTIC CONSIDERATIONS

Test Ordering Instructions

FILL OUT TEST REQUEST FORM FULLY & LEGIBLY.

Patient preparation

FASTING FOR AT LEAST 8 HOURS REQUIRED.

Sample type

FLUORIDE/ OXALATE PLASMA. MULTI-SAMPLING IS REQUIRED I.E. BASELINE FASTING SAMPLE; THEN 1 & 2 HOUR POST LOAD SAMPLES. SAMPLE LABELS MUST INCLUDE COLLECTION SEQUENCE E.G. 0 (BASELINE), 1HR, 2HR SAMPLE

Container/ preservative

FLUORIDE/ OXALATE (GREY TOP) VACUTAINER

Sample volume

AT LEAST 1 ML FLUORIDE/ OXALATE PLASMA EACH.

Rejection criteria

LABELING ISSUE (UNLABELED/ MISLABELED); MISSING REQUEST FORM; MISMATCH BETWEEN REQUEST FORM & SAMPLE DETAILS; MISSING AGE/ GENDER; WRONG SAMPLE TYPE; INSUFFICIENT SAMPLE; GROSS HEMOLYSIS; NONFASTING SAMPLES.

Other Instructions

URINE SAMPLES FOR URINE GLUCOSE TESTING ARE NOT ROUTINELY COLLECTED.

Reference intervals

AS PER THE LATEST AMERICAN DIABETIC ASSOCIATION CONSENSUS GUIDELINES.

Clinical Utility

SCREENING & DIAGNOSIS OF PREDIABETES & DIABETES MELLITUS (DM)

Test Limitations/ Confounders

NOT INTENDED FOR PREGNANT WOMEN/ DIAGNOSIS OF GDM. FOR THISN, REFER TO 75g OGTT, GESTATIONAL