Category

ROUTINE CHEMISTRY

Sub Category

ORGAN FUNCTION CHECKS

Synonyms/Aliases

N/A

Abbreviations

TP

Type

INDIVIDUAL TEST

7 Days

RESULTS READY/ REPORTED IN 3 HOURS

Method

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC

Temp

ROOM TEMPERATURE 7 DAYS; 2-8ºC 7 DAYS; FROZEN 30 DAYS

Setup

DAILY

Components Parameters

NOT APPLICABLE.

PRE-ANALYTIC CONSIDERATIONS

Test Ordering Instructions

FILL OUT TEST REQUEST FORM FULLY & LEGIBLY.

Patient preparation

N/A

Sample type

SERUM. HEPARIN PLASMA IS AN ACCEPTABLE ALTERNATIVE.

Container/ preservative

SERUM SEPARATOR TUBE (SST/ GEL) OR PLAIN (RED TOP) VACUTAINER.

Sample volume

AT LEAST 3ML.

Rejection criteria

LABELING ISSUE (UNLABELED/ MISLABELED); MISSING REQUEST FORM; MISMATCH BETWEEN REQUEST FORM & SAMPLE DETAILS; MISSING AGE/ GENDER; WRONG SAMPLE TYPE; INSUFFICIENT SAMPLE.

Other Instructions

SERUM GEL TUBES SHOULD BE CENTRIFUGED WITHIN 1-2 HOURS OF COLLECTION. RED-TOP TUBES SHOULD BE CENTRIFUGED AND ALIQUOTED WITHIN 1-2 HOURS OF COLLECTION. MINIMIZE TOURNIQUET TIME DURING COLLECTION.

Reference intervals

AGE AND GENDER APPROPRIATE VALUES ARE PROVIDED WITH THE REPORT.

Clinical Utility

USED IN SCREENING & DIAGNOSIS OF LIVER DISEASE, PROTEIN LOSING NEPHROPATHY, PROTEIN LOSING ENTEROPATHY. LEVELS MAY BE INCREASED IN MULTIPLE MYELOMA, CHRONIC ACTIVE INFLAMMATORY STATES ETC.

Test Limitations/ Confounders

- N/A